SUE BRATTLE
Wartime Heroines Remembered in Florac
Driving from Anduze to Florac, Corniche des Cévennes
THIS pretty drive is around 65 kilometres long, an hour’s journey from the lively market town of Anduze to picturesque Florac. When we made the trip we only passed a handful of cars the whole way, which is just as well as it’s hard to keep your eyes on the road when every corner brings another breathtaking view.
Also, it’s uphill and down dale, so the thought of cycling in this terrain wasn’t very appealing – but more of that and the wartime heroines who did later.
The star of the drive is the emptiness of the countryside here, said to be one of the least-populated areas of France; that means that wild flowers flourish, the abundant rivers and streams are sparkling clean, and everything looks like it has lived undisturbed for ever. That’s far from the case, as I found when we reached Florac just in time to miss lunch.
The village is lovely, but what grabbed my attention was a wall mural at the school of two women with bicycles. The faces looked like real people, and they certainly were – two local heroines of the French Resistance in World War Two, who both lived to be honoured by their country and their village.
Suzette Agulhon worked at the sub-prefecture (the local government admin office) in the war and courageously provided valuable information to the Resistance. She was arrested on November 18, 1943. After being interrogated in Montpellier, she was interned at the Brens camp in the Tarn, then transferred to Gurs camp, from where she escaped. In October 1944 she went back to Florac and back to her old job.
Simone Serrière was the headmistress of Florac’s public school and hid Jews in the village of La Salle Prunet throughout the war. Among them was artist Jacob Barosin and his wife, Sonia. They had fled to Paris from the Nazi regime in Germany, and then to Florac where he worked on a farm and Sonia worked as a seamstress.
In 1943 he was arrested and sent to Gurs Camp, then Gignac Camp. It was when he escaped from Gignac that Simone Serrière entered their story. Simone hid Jacob and Sonia in a school attic, keeping them fed and safe until the hideaway was discovered in August 1943. The couple went back to Paris on forged papers, emigrated to the United States in 1947, and Jacob worked for NBC TV and as an artist. He died in 2001.
He sketched and painted throughout the war years, and his extraordinary work, A Remnant, was published as a book in 1988. Many of his sketches are in the Collection of the Yad Vashem Art Museum, at Jerusalem’s World Holocaust Remembrance Centre. The faces in his works are so real you could imagine his subjects walking past you in the street. Many remain unidentified.
On the back cover of his book, Jacob is quoted as saying: “Be faithful to your duty. Not only for your own good, [but] so that there will be a memory, if only a tiny one…”
In 1985, Simone received the title of “Righteous Among the Nations” from Israel, the highest honour the country can give to non-Jews.
The village senior school is now named after Simone, and the primary school after Suzette, with the mural of these wartime heroines with their bikes because that’s how they got around during the war.
After such humbling stories, the fact that no restaurant in the village could feed us because it was coming up to their closing time seemed of no importance whatsoever, and we headed for the open road and another spellbinding downhill journey back to Anduze.
Verdict: Gorgeous drive with endless photo opps.
Top tips: French restaurants have their opening hours set by the local mayor’s office and can’t change them, so get to Florac by about 1pm and you’ll be able to eat. Check that no event is going on when you want to make the journey; we had to abandon our first attempt because there was an annual car rally on the road and it was closed to non-racers.
Top photo: Mural of the ladies on Florac’s school wall. Pictures of the ladies supplied by Gorges du Tarn, Causses and Cévennes tourism office.
Sketch: Mr Landau and Inmate with Russian Uniform, Gurs Camp 1943. Collection of the Yad Vashem Art Museum, World Holocaust Remembrance Centre, Jerusalem.
Updated May 2020
MORE INFO
Gorges du Tarn, Causses and Cévennes tourism office site. Information about hiking and other activities such as mountain biking, rock climbing and white-water sports. READ MORE
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GAZE OUT through the window where Vincent van Gogh once stood as he studied the view seen in his best-loved work, The Starry Night. READ MORE
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WHERE THE KING LED TROOPS TO VICTORY: Agincourt is the site of the climactic battle between France and England in Netflix’s epic The King. Read what it’s like to visit the battlefield… READ MORE
LET THE GAMES BEGIN! Two thousand years ago, gladiators fought to the death at the Arena of Nîmes in southern France. Now, the Great Roman Games are recreated there each May… READ MORE, WATCH VIDEO
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Disclosure: Afaranwide is an affiliate of leading travel operators such as Booking.com and Japan Rail Pass. If you purchase through our site we receive, at no additional cost to you, a small commission. We only work with companies we have used and recommend.
LET'S KEEP IN TOUCH!
Two Ladies on Bicycles
SUE BRATTLE
Wartime Heroines Remembered in Florac
Driving from Anduze to Florac, Corniche des Cévennes
THIS pretty drive is around 65 kilometres long, an hour’s journey from the lively market town of Anduze to picturesque Florac. When we made the trip we only passed a handful of cars the whole way, which is just as well as it’s hard to keep your eyes on the road when every corner brings another breathtaking view.
Also, it’s uphill and down dale, so the thought of cycling in this terrain wasn’t very appealing – but more of that and the wartime heroines who did later.
The star of the drive is the emptiness of the countryside here, said to be one of the least-populated areas of France; that means that wild flowers flourish, the abundant rivers and streams are sparkling clean, and everything looks like it has lived undisturbed for ever. That’s far from the case, as I found when we reached Florac just in time to miss lunch.
The village is lovely, but what grabbed my attention was a wall mural at the school of two women with bicycles. The faces looked like real people, and they certainly were – two local heroines of the French Resistance in World War Two, who both lived to be honoured by their country and their village.
Suzette Agulhon worked at the sub-prefecture (the local government admin office) in the war and courageously provided valuable information to the Resistance. She was arrested on November 18, 1943. After being interrogated in Montpellier, she was interned at the Brens camp in the Tarn, then transferred to Gurs camp, from where she escaped. In October 1944 she went back to Florac and back to her old job.
Simone Serrière was the headmistress of Florac’s public school and hid Jews in the village of La Salle Prunet throughout the war. Among them was artist Jacob Barosin and his wife, Sonia. They had fled to Paris from the Nazi regime in Germany, and then to Florac where he worked on a farm and Sonia worked as a seamstress.
In 1943 he was arrested and sent to Gurs Camp, then Gignac Camp. It was when he escaped from Gignac that Simone Serrière entered their story. Simone hid Jacob and Sonia in a school attic, keeping them fed and safe until the hideaway was discovered in August 1943. The couple went back to Paris on forged papers, emigrated to the United States in 1947, and Jacob worked for NBC TV and as an artist. He died in 2001.
He sketched and painted throughout the war years, and his extraordinary work, A Remnant, was published as a book in 1988. Many of his sketches are in the Collection of the Yad Vashem Art Museum, at Jerusalem’s World Holocaust Remembrance Centre. The faces in his works are so real you could imagine his subjects walking past you in the street. Many remain unidentified.
On the back cover of his book, Jacob is quoted as saying: “Be faithful to your duty. Not only for your own good, [but] so that there will be a memory, if only a tiny one…”
In 1985, Simone received the title of “Righteous Among the Nations” from Israel, the highest honour the country can give to non-Jews.
The village senior school is now named after Simone, and the primary school after Suzette, with the mural of these wartime heroines with their bikes because that’s how they got around during the war.
After such humbling stories, the fact that no restaurant in the village could feed us because it was coming up to their closing time seemed of no importance whatsoever, and we headed for the open road and another spellbinding downhill journey back to Anduze.
Verdict: Gorgeous drive with endless photo opps.
Top tips: French restaurants have their opening hours set by the local mayor’s office and can’t change them, so get to Florac by about 1pm and you’ll be able to eat. Check that no event is going on when you want to make the journey; we had to abandon our first attempt because there was an annual car rally on the road and it was closed to non-racers.
Top photo: Mural of the ladies on Florac’s school wall. Pictures of the ladies supplied by Gorges du Tarn, Causses and Cévennes tourism office.
Sketch: Mr Landau and Inmate with Russian Uniform, Gurs Camp 1943. Collection of the Yad Vashem Art Museum, World Holocaust Remembrance Centre, Jerusalem.
Updated May 2020
MORE INFO
Gorges du Tarn, Causses and Cévennes tourism office site. Information about hiking and other activities such as mountain biking, rock climbing and white-water sports. READ MORE
RELATED
GAZE OUT through the window where Vincent van Gogh once stood as he studied the view seen in his best-loved work, The Starry Night. READ MORE
MARSEILLE: 5 GREAT THINGS TO DO: There’s plenty to see in this Mediterranean port city in France – here’s our pick of the best. READ MORE
WHERE THE KING LED TROOPS TO VICTORY: Agincourt is the site of the climactic battle between France and England in Netflix’s epic The King. Read what it’s like to visit the battlefield… READ MORE
LET THE GAMES BEGIN! Two thousand years ago, gladiators fought to the death at the Arena of Nîmes in southern France. Now, the Great Roman Games are recreated there each May… READ MORE, WATCH VIDEO
WHISPERING GRASSES: I’d spent almost five years at home in England nurturing a tiny patch of black bamboo in our back garden, and then I visited this place. Its bamboo grows into forests, a testament to the man who brought them over from China… READ MORE
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WELCOME TO OUR WORLD! Afaranwide’s home page – this is where you can find out about our latest posts and other highlights. READ MORE
TOP 10 ATTRACTIONS: Many of the world’s most popular tourists sites are closed because of the coronavirus crisis, but you can still visit them virtually while you’re self-isolating. READ MORE
SHIMLA, QUEEN OF THE HILLS: Government officials once retreated to Shimla in the foothills of the Himalayas to escape India’s blazing hot summers. Now tourists make the same journey. READ MORE
TEN THINGS WE LEARNED: Our detailed guide to creating a website, one step at a time. The costs, the mistakes – it’s what we wish we’d known when we started blogging. READ MORE
TROUBLED TIMES FOR EXPATS: Moving abroad can seem an idyllic prospect, but what happens when sudden upheavals or the inescapable realities of life intrude? READ MORE
Disclosure: Afaranwide is an affiliate of leading travel operators such as Booking.com and Japan Rail Pass. If you purchase through our site we receive, at no additional cost to you, a small commission. We only work with companies we have used and recommend.
LET'S KEEP IN TOUCH!
Two Ladies on Bicycles
Wartime Heroines Remembered in Florac
SUE BRATTLE
Driving from Anduze to Florac, Corniche des Cévennes, France
THIS pretty drive is around 65 kilometres long, an hour’s journey from the lively market town of Anduze to picturesque Florac.
When we made the trip we only passed a handful of cars the whole way, which is just as well as it’s hard to keep your eyes on the road when every corner brings another breathtaking view.
Also, it’s uphill and down dale, so the thought of cycling in this terrain wasn’t very appealing – but more of that and the wartime heroines who did later.
The star of the drive is the emptiness of the countryside here, said to be one of the least-populated areas of France; that means that wild flowers flourish, the abundant rivers and streams are sparkling clean, and everything looks like it has lived undisturbed for ever. That’s far from the case, as I found when we reached Florac just in time to miss lunch.
The village is lovely, but what grabbed my attention was a wall mural at the school of two women with bicycles. The faces looked like real people, and they certainly were – two local heroines of the French Resistance in World War Two, who both lived to be honoured by their country and their village.
Suzette Agulhon worked at the sub-prefecture (the local government admin office) in the war and courageously provided valuable information to the Resistance. She was arrested on November 18, 1943. After being interrogated in Montpellier, she was interned at the Brens camp in the Tarn, then transferred to Gurs camp, from where she escaped. In October 1944 she went back to Florac and back to her old job.
Simone Serrière was the headmistress of Florac’s public school and hid Jews in the village of La Salle Prunet throughout the war. Among them was artist Jacob Barosin and his wife, Sonia. They had fled to Paris from the Nazi regime in Germany, and then to Florac where he worked on a farm and Sonia worked as a seamstress.
In 1943 he was arrested and sent to Gurs Camp, then Gignac Camp. It was when he escaped from Gignac that Simone Serrière entered their story. Simone hid Jacob and Sonia in a school attic, keeping them fed and safe until the hideaway was discovered in August 1943. The couple went back to Paris on forged papers, emigrated to the United States in 1947, and Jacob worked for NBC TV and as an artist. He died in 2001.
He sketched and painted throughout the war years, and his extraordinary work, A Remnant, was published as a book in 1988. Many of his sketches are in the Collection of the Yad Vashem Art Museum, at Jerusalem’s World Holocaust Remembrance Centre. The faces in his works are so real you could imagine his subjects walking past you in the street. Many remain unidentified.
On the back cover of his book, Jacob is quoted as saying: “Be faithful to your duty. Not only for your own good, [but] so that there will be a memory, if only a tiny one…”
In 1985, Simone received the title of “Righteous Among the Nations” from Israel, the highest honour the country can give to non-Jews.
The village senior school is now named after Simone, and the primary school after Suzette, with the mural of these wartime heroines with their bikes because that’s how they got around during the war.
After such humbling stories, the fact that no restaurant in the village could feed us because it was coming up to their closing time seemed of no importance whatsoever, and we headed for the open road and another spellbinding downhill journey back to Anduze.
Verdict: Gorgeous drive with endless photo opps.
Top tips: French restaurants have their opening hours set by the local mayor’s office and can’t change them, so get to Florac by about 1pm and you’ll be able to eat. Check that no event is going on when you want to make the journey; we had to abandon our first attempt because there was an annual car rally on the road and it was closed to non-racers.
Top photo: Mural of the ladies on Florac’s school wall. Pictures of the ladies supplied by Gorges du Tarn, Causses and Cévennes tourism office.
Sketch: Mr Landau and Inmate with Russian Uniform, Gurs Camp 1943. Collection of the Yad Vashem Art Museum, World Holocaust Remembrance Centre, Jerusalem.
Updated May 2020
MORE INFO
Gorges du Tarn, Causses and Cévennes tourism office site. Information about hiking and other activities such as mountain biking, rock climbing and white-water sports. READ MORE
RELATED
GAZE OUT through the window where Vincent van Gogh once stood as he studied the view seen in his best-loved work, The Starry Night. READ MORE
MARSEILLE: 5 GREAT THINGS TO DO: There’s plenty to see in this Mediterranean port city in France – here’s our pick of the best. READ MORE
LET THE GAMES BEGIN! Two thousand years ago, gladiators fought to the death at the Arena of Nîmes in southern France. Now, the Great Roman Games are recreated there each May… READ MORE, WATCH VIDEO
WHISPERING GRASSES: I’d spent almost five years at home in England nurturing a tiny patch of black bamboo in our back garden, and then I visited this place. READ MORE
WHERE THE KING LED TROOPS TO VICTORY: Agincourt is the site of the climactic battle between France and England in Netflix’s epic The King. Read what it’s like to visit the battlefield… READ MORE
RECOMMENDED
WELCOME TO OUR WORLD! Afaranwide’s home page – this is where you can find out about our latest posts and other highlights. READ MORE
TOP 10 ATTRACTIONS: Many of the world’s most popular tourists sites are closed because of the coronavirus crisis, but you can still visit them virtually while you’re self-isolating. READ MORE
SHIMLA, QUEEN OF THE HILLS: Government officials once retreated to Shimla in the foothills of the Himalayas to escape India’s blazing hot summers. Now tourists make the same journey. READ MORE
TEN THINGS WE LEARNED: Our up-to-the-minute guide to creating a website, one step at a time. The costs, the mistakes – it’s what we wish we’d known when we started blogging. READ MORE
TROUBLED TIMES FOR EXPATS: Moving abroad can seem an idyllic prospect, but what happens when sudden upheavals or the inescapable realities of life intrude? READ MORE
Disclosure: Afaranwide is an affiliate of leading travel operators such as Booking.com and Japan Rail Pass. If you purchase through our site we receive, at no additional cost to you, a small commission. We only work with companies we have used and recommend.